Chinese Necklace Poplar

Botanical Name: Populus lasiocarpa

Common Name: Chinese Necklace Poplar

A rare tree introduced from China in 1900 and grown here for its large 10-30cm leaves on 20cm stalks.The two examples here have been grafted, (graft line visible at 2m on the trunk).

Commonly known as the Canadian poplar or the western balsam poplar, is a deciduous tree native to North America. Here's a brief overview of its origins and history:

Origins
  • Populus lasiocarpa is native to western North America, extending from Alaska and the Yukon through British Columbia, Alberta, and parts of the United States, such as Washington and Montana.
  • It typically grows in riparian areas, along rivers, streams, and other water bodies.
Historical Uses
  • Indigenous peoples in North America, such as the Dene and Koyukon, historically used various parts of the western balsam poplar for making tools, baskets, and other implements.
  • The tree has also been historically valued for its wood, which is used in construction and woodworking.
Ecological Role
  • Western balsam poplar plays a role in stabilizing riverbanks and providing habitat for various wildlife species.
  • It is adapted to thrive in riparian ecosystems and is often associated with wetland areas.
Cultural Significance
  • The tree has cultural significance for some indigenous communities, and its wood and other parts may be used in traditional practices and ceremonies.
Silviculture
  • In certain areas, Populus lasiocarpa may be cultivated for timber production or as part of reforestation efforts.
  • It is a fast-growing species and is sometimes used in agroforestry systems.

The history of Populus lasiocarpa reflects its ecological importance in riparian ecosystems, historical uses by indigenous peoples, and its role in contemporary forestry and agroforestry practices.

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