Conservation and the Historic Environment

The pages in this section explain how the historic environment is protected and enhanced in Wolverhampton.

The whole of Wolverhampton is an historic landscape, which has gradually evolved over time.  People began to influence that evolution around 6,000 years ago, in prehistoric times.  Buildings and other standing structures provide tangible evidence of human occupation since Saxon times (1,000 years ago). 

Over the years, new buildings have been erected, sometimes on the same sites as old ones, preserving the old street pattern for generations.  Preserved below and within these streets are archaeological remains of earlier times which only come to light during redevelopment.

In addition to built up areas, many of Wolverhampton’s open spaces also have a long history, containing woodlands and hedgerows which are evidence of management by farmers and landowners for hundreds of years.  There are also remains of parks, gardens and green open spaces provided for the enjoyment of individuals or local people. 

The growth and prosperity of Wolverhampton and its industry began in the later years of the eighteenth century and has continued to the present century.  Whilst this has destroyed much evidence of earlier times, it has also created a wealth of new buildings and structures which are now some of Wolverhampton’s greatest heritage assets.

Parts of the historic environment, such as Listed Buildings, Conservation Areas, Scheduled Ancient Monuments and Registered Parks and Gardens, are protected by designations.  Laws exist to protect some of these sites and buildings from alterations which would harm their historic character and special features.  In addition to statutory protection, many valuable features of the historic environment are protected through the planning system.  Conditions can be attached to planning permissions and special agreements can be made with developers to protect and enhance historic sites and buildings.

Follow the links on the left hand side of the screen for more information about the conservation of Wolverhampton's historic environment.